Gouramis are small to medium-sized freshwater fish native to Asia, particularly found in slow-moving rivers, swamps, and rice paddies. Known for their vibrant colors and elegant, elongated fins, gouramis are popular in aquariums due to their peaceful demeanor and relatively easy care requirements. They belong to the family Osphronemidae and possess a unique labyrinth organ, allowing them to breathe air from the water's surface. Gouramis display a range of colors, from the metallic blue and turquoise of the dwarf gourami to the striking orange and black of the honey gourami, making them attractive additions to community tanks.